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[This is an automatically generated summary, for reference only]
An Open Society Foundation study, “Democracy Pulse: Gen Z in the Western Balkans,” reveals that the Western Balkan Generation Z is characterized as optimistic, contradictory, and somewhat solitary. While they express general happiness and hope for improvement, they are also aware of deep structural flaws in society, such as inadequate education and healthcare systems. The generation is described as “post-ideological,” suggesting their political views are more pragmatic, based on personal needs rather than rigid ideologies. Although they support democracy, their low interest in politics stems not from apathy, but from deep disappointment with the political elites. Interestingly, a majority plan to build their future in their home countries, suggesting a degree of confidence in their nations’ potential for improvement. The family unit is seen as a source of stability, contrasting with the perceived fragility of state institutions. This generation demands a social state with quality education, healthcare, and merit-based employment, and they are willing to support higher taxes for these services. The authors warn of a potential “cruel optimism,” where unfulfilled high expectations could lead to disengagement or a choice between vocal protest or withdrawal. Furthermore, the text notes a lack of collective solidarity, as the generation tends to frame major systemic issues as individual problems. Regarding the European Union, the study finds that proximity to EU membership does not guarantee high levels of support or optimism; rather, there is a growing sense of realism regarding the accession process and the political elites.
